Einreiseverbot
Schengen & SIS

Humanitarian visa despite an entry ban: when a limited territorial exception may be assessed

When a limited territorial visa under Article 25 Visa Code may be assessed despite an entry ban or SIS alert, and what evidence matters.

Mag. Mirela Saric
Your contact person

Mag. Mirela Saric

Attorney at law · German and BCS

Mirela Saric assists clients in immigration matters with a clear structure: review the decision, secure deadlines, define the strategy and act quickly. She advises in German and Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian.

5 August 2026 · Mag. Mirela Saric, Attorney at Law

An entry ban or SIS hit does not mean every possible exception is automatically closed. In particularly urgent humanitarian, family or medical situations, a visa with limited territorial validity under Article 25 of the Visa Code may have to be assessed.

This article is not about the ordinary refusal of a visa. It focuses on the narrower exception where entry into a specific state for a limited purpose is considered despite an existing bar.

No entitlement to issuance should be assumed. Jurisdiction, evidence, purpose, duration, SIS involvement and the state taking responsibility all matter.

Assess the exception

Which exception issue comes first?

The short assessment shows whether humanitarian grounds, SIS data or an existing refusal should be clarified first.

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01 Question 1

Why should a visa be assessed despite an entry ban?

Article 25 of the Visa Code is exceptional. The more concrete the reason and evidence, the more meaningful the assessment becomes.

All paths at a glance

Overview of all answers.

01

The exceptional reason must be evidenced concretely.

Medical or family emergencies require more than general assertions. Evidence of the reason, urgency, duration and why entry into this state is necessary is central.

Article 25 of the Visa Code allows limited territorial validity, but it does not replace the assessment of the bar itself.

02

SIS and the underlying decision continue to matter.

A limited territorial visa does not automatically remove an Austrian entry ban or SIS alert. The underlying decision, issuing state and data situation should be reviewed in parallel.

The focus page on SIS alerts explains this layer.

03

The refusal is a separate procedural step.

If a visa refusal already exists, its reasoning and remedy must be checked. It may also be relevant whether the authority visibly assessed the Article 25 exception.

The article on visa refusal due to a SIS hit explains that starting point.

Article 25 Visa Code as a narrow exception

Article 25 of Regulation (EC) No 810/2009 concerns visas with limited territorial validity. Humanitarian grounds, national interests or international obligations may be relevant.

Where an entry ban exists, the assessment is especially strict. The exception does not concern the entire Schengen area, but may be limited to one state. That distinguishes it from ordinary Schengen entry.

The application must therefore be well evidenced. A general wish to visit, work or maintain family contact is not enough without concrete and documented urgency.

Do not mix entry ban, SIS hit and visa procedure

An Austrian entry ban under section 53 FPG may become visible in the Schengen Information System. The visa office then sees not only an application, but also a warning signal.

An exceptional visa does not permanently remove that bar. It may only be considered for a concrete and limited situation. If the cause of the SIS hit is not clarified, the same problem may arise again.

The article on airport transit despite SIS and an entry ban shows that Schengen effects can matter even for short travel routes.

Which evidence supports the exception assessment

Important documents include medical confirmations, death certificates, care needs, court dates or other concrete reasons. Travel dates, destination address, return plan and identity evidence also matter.

For family reasons, the actual closeness of the relationship is important. The article on care for relatives and dependency explains why kinship alone is often insufficient.

Jurisdiction must be handled carefully. Consulate, member state, Austrian underlying decision and SIS data can each play a different role.

Limits of the limited territorial exception

A limited territorial visa is not a route to bypass an entry ban. It is a narrow exception for a concrete situation. The authority may still consider security interests and the purpose of the ban.

If the real objective is to remove the bar permanently, section 60 FPG, deletion or correction of data or another remedy may be more relevant.

The exception assessment should therefore be considered together with a strategy for the underlying decision, not as an isolated travel shortcut.

Practice point: A humanitarian reason must be concrete, evidenced and limited in time. Without evidence of the reason and return plan, the exception assessment remains weak.

Newsletter: Updates on entry bans, residence issues and immigration deadlines can be followed through the Brandauer newsletter.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions on humanitarian visas despite a bar.

Is there a right to a humanitarian visa? +

No. Article 25 of the Visa Code opens an exception assessment, but it does not create a general right to enter despite an entry ban.

Does a limited territorial visa cover the whole Schengen area? +

No. Validity may be limited to one or more states. That is precisely what distinguishes this exception from an ordinary Schengen visa.

Does the SIS hit still need to be removed? +

If the bar causes ongoing problems, the SIS level must be assessed separately. An exceptional visa does not automatically delete the alert.

Topics
Humanitarian visaVisa CodeSISEntry ban

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